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How common are fibroids after menopause?

Written by Kevin Nguyen - January 05, 2023

Fibroids and Menopause: What You Need to Know

Fibroids are non-cancerous growths that can develop in a woman's uterus. They are relatively common and can cause a range of symptoms, including heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, and infertility. But how common are fibroids after menopause? In this post, we'll explore what you need to know about fibroids and menopause.

The Basics of Fibroids

First, let's go over the basics of fibroids. Fibroids are often called leiomyomas or myomas, and they can grow in different parts of the uterus. Some are small and don't cause any noticeable symptoms, while others can grow large and cause significant discomfort. The exact cause of fibroids is unknown, but research suggests that hormones like estrogen and progesterone can play a role in their development.

Fibroids and Menopause

Menopause is a natural process that marks the end of a woman's reproductive years. It typically occurs between the ages of 45 and 55, and it's characterized by a drop in hormone levels. As a result, women going through menopause may experience a range of symptoms, including hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and mood changes.

But what about fibroids? Research indicates that fibroids tend to shrink after menopause, as hormone levels drop. However, that doesn't mean that fibroids disappear entirely. In some cases, fibroids can persist after menopause and continue to cause symptoms.

Symptoms of Fibroids After Menopause

So, what are the symptoms of fibroids after menopause? Some women with fibroids may not have any noticeable symptoms, while others may experience a range of issues. Here are some common symptoms:

  • Pelvic pain or pressure
  • Heavy menstrual bleeding
  • Difficulty emptying the bladder or bowels
  • Back or leg pain
  • Pain during sex

If you're experiencing any of these symptoms, it's important to talk to your doctor. They can help diagnose the cause of your symptoms and recommend appropriate treatment.

Diagnosing Fibroids After Menopause

Diagnosing fibroids after menopause typically involves a combination of a pelvic exam, imaging tests (like an ultrasound or MRI), and possibly a biopsy. Your doctor may also recommend blood tests to check for hormone levels and rule out other conditions.

Treatment Options

If you have fibroids after menopause, there are several treatment options available:

  • Watchful waiting: If your fibroids aren't causing any symptoms, your doctor may recommend simply monitoring them over time.
  • Medications: Hormonal medications like birth control pills or hormone replacement therapy (HRT) can help control symptoms in some cases.
  • Surgery: If your fibroids are causing significant symptoms, surgery may be necessary. Procedures like a myomectomy (removing the fibroids) or a hysterectomy (removing the uterus) may be recommended.

Preventing Fibroids After Menopause

Unfortunately, there's no guaranteed way to prevent fibroids from developing after menopause. However, there are some lifestyle changes you can make that may help reduce your risk:

  • Eat a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
  • Exercise regularly.
  • Maintain a healthy weight.
  • Limit alcohol consumption.

When to See a Doctor

If you're experiencing symptoms like pelvic pain, heavy bleeding, or difficulty emptying your bladder or bowels, it's important to talk to your doctor. They can help diagnose the cause of your symptoms and recommend appropriate treatment.

At Hormone Treatment Center , we understand the complex relationship between hormones and women's health. If you're experiencing symptoms related to menopause or fibroids, our team of experienced professionals can help. Contact us today to learn more about our services and how we can help you feel your best.

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